历经130会年的发展,心理学已经成为了当今世界的七大学科之一,并作为枢纽科学不断地为其它学科输送知识养分.然而,心理学内部也依然遗留下学派之争、分裂与整合、方法论冲突等诸多问题.当下与未来心理学的“时代精神”可以凝练为“在学科交叉中开辟进路”.其主要立场包括:第三种文化引领学术生长点;问题中心的研究取向深化认识;方法论的多元主义突破研究瓶颈.
Having developed for more than a hundred years, psychology has become a hub science which profoundly affects thedevelopment of other subjects in the contemporary scientific system. The interdisciplinary fusion on various levels of psychologyhas boosted the development of a series of burgeoning research areas. The zeitgeist of psychology can be refined as "laying downa path in interdiscipline". It mainly displays three aspects: the third culture leads to academic exploring point; the problem -based model in research trends deepens the knowledge ; the methodological pluralism breaks through the bottleneck of the study.