马克思社会有机体理论是囊括全部社会生产生活及其相互关系的总体性范畴,是在人的物质生产实践基础上,正确处理人与自然、人与社会、人与人之间诸关系的有机性、互动性的整体范畴。马克思社会有机体涵盖社会有机体的发育、社会发展是一个自然历史过程、社会有机体的发育进化规律三个组成部分。文章在历史唯物主义视域下对这三个组成部分予以详尽阐释,深度厘清了马克思社会有机体的内在维度。
Marxist theory of social organism is a general category which includes all social production and people's lives as well as the correlations between them.This integrate category,based on human being's Material production practice,provides a proper method to handle the organic and interactive relations between human and nature,human and society,as well as between human beings.Meantime,Marxist theory of social organism contains three parts of theory,i.e.the development of social organism,the natural historical process of social development,and the development and evolutional rules of social organism.This paper gives a detailed illustration to these three parts from the perspective of historical materialism,and clarifies in depth the internal dimension of Marxist theory of social organism.