文章选取东亚新兴经济体九个国家(地区)为样本,利用1985~2008年的面板数据,借助面板协整模型与误差修正模型,研究东亚新兴经济体对外直接投资的贸易效应,结果表明:从长期看东亚新兴经济体对外直接投资对进出口贸易具有创造效应,但短期内却具有替代效应。从因果关系看,无论长期还是短期两者互为格兰杰原因。从具体国家(地区)看,对外直接投资对每个样本国家(地区)的进出口贸易都具有创造效应,但贸易弹性差异较大。
This paper selects nine countries(regions) from East Asian emerging economies as samples,and uses the 1985-2008 panel data,panel cointegration model and error correction model to explore the trade effects of East Asian emerging economies' outward foreign direct investment.The research finds that:the foreign direct investment of East Asian emerging economies has a complementary effect on their import and export trade in the long run while there is a substitution effect in the short run,but Granger causes exist between them either in the long run or in the short run.As far as a specific country(region) is concerned,foreign direct investment has a complementary effect on the import and export trade of each sampled country,but the elasticity of trade has a great difference.