中文摘要：

甲状腺激素是生长发育所必需的一类激素,在脑高级认知功能中也起到了重要作用。作者引用了自己和他人的研究结果,从动物模型的建立、神经行为学和神经电生理学等方面总结了甲状腺激素在脑学习和记忆功能中的作用。

英文摘要：

Thyroid hormones are essential for human growth and development.They also play important roles in higher brain functions.Herein,based on the previous findings through experimental animal models,neurobehavioral testings and neuroelectro-physiological recordings,the roles of thyroid hormones in learning and memory are summarized.