当前国际学术界针对新兴技术如何跨越“死亡之谷”并实现可持续发展这一重大现实问题,掀起了对战略生态位管理(SNM)的研究热潮,且引起了国内学术界的关注.为了梳理当前国内SNM研究现状,以CNKI数据库93篇国内文献为数据,运用知识图谱方法和CiteSpaceⅢ工具,从研究学者合作网络、研究机构合作网络以及关键词共现图谱3个层面进行可视化分析,探讨国内SNM研究的时空分布、研究路径和热点前沿.研究结果显示:(1)目前在国内已形成了典型的几个SNM研究团队,但研究尚未普及,研究团队之间的合作程度较低;(2)国内SNM研究热点较多,并呈现出明显动态演化特征;(3)国内SNM研究分为两大路径:“生态位—技术生态位—企业技术能力”路径和“技术生态位—战略生态位管理—本土化应用”路径;(4)保护空间的构建、撤离及其效应评价是当前国内SNM的研究前沿.
At present,the international academia is waging on research of Strategic Niche Management(SNM)aiming at the brand-new technology of leaping over the"valley of death"and achieving sustainable development,and the method of SNM has also aroused interest in China.In order to sort out the current domestic SNM research status,93Chinese literature sources from CNKI are collected for data.Using methods of mapping knowledge domain and CiteSpaceⅢ,a visual analysis is conducted from three aspects,which include the researcher cooperative network,research institutions cooperative network and keywords of co-occurrence mapping knowledge analysis,aiming at reviewing a comprehensive status and focus of SNM research.The research indicates that:(1)SNM research in domestic has formed a relatively significant research team at present.However,the cooperation between research institutions is low and not widespread;(2)There are lots of research hot spots of SNM and they present obvious dynamic evolution characteristics;(3)SNM research path in domestic circle can be roughly divided into two branches,which is the path of"Niche-Technology Niche-Enterprise Technical Ability"and the path of"Technology Niche-Strategic Niche Management-Localization Application";(4)The leading research of SNM foreland mainly focuses on construction of protective space,evacuation and effect evaluation of protective space.