利用数值模拟手段,针对长江中游藕池口河段、牯牛沙河段典型碍航浅滩,将三峡水利枢纽运用后新的航道整治参数确定方法应用到具体河段航道整治工程中,对航道整治关键参数进行实践检验,为相关研究提供应用基础。数学模型计算结果表明:在此种整治参数下,经过典型水文过程后可达到规划的航道尺度,整治工程达到了预期的整治效果,新的航道整治参数理论成果适用于目前三峡水利枢纽运用后长江中游浅滩的航道整治。
Using numerical simulation method, aiming at the Ouchikou reach and Guniusha reach in the middle reach of the Yangtze River which are typical navigation-obstructing shoals, the new method to determine waterway regulation parameters is applied to the specific section in waterway regulation construction after the Three Gorge Project reservoir using, practicing and testing the key parameters of waterway regulation, providing applied basis for relevant researches. The calculation results from the mathematical model show that under such regulation parameters, through typical hydrological processes the designed channel dimensions and the expected effect of regulation can be achieved. The results of the waterway regulation parameter theory results apply to the shoals regulation in the middle reach of the Yangtze River after utilization of the Three Gorges reservoir.