中文摘要：

基于风险管理理论，探讨了造成煤矿事故的人因风险因素，认为人因风险因素具有不确定性、潜在性、环境驱使性和可恢复性4个特点，分别从心理、生理、素质、环境、文化、管理6个方面详细分析了人因风险因素的产生原因，以期为科学研究煤矿人因事故形成机理、减少煤矿安全事故的发生提供一定的理论基础。

英文摘要：

Based on risk management theory,the man-made risk factors for accidents in coal mines were discussed.These factors are characterized with uncertainty,potentiality,environmental driving and recoverability.The causes for man-made risk factors were analyzed in detail from six respects,such as psychology,physiology,quality,environment,culture and management.It is respected that this study can provide a certain theoretical foundation for the scientific study on the forming mechanism of man-made risks and for the decrease of the safety accidents in coal mines.