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Controlling the Properties of Solvent-free Fe3O4 Nanofluids by Corona Structure
  • ISSN号:2150-5551
  • 期刊名称:Nano-Micro Letters
  • 时间:2012
  • 页码:208-214
  • 分类:TQ138.11[化学工程—无机化工] TB383.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
  • 作者机构:School of Natural and Applied Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • 相关基金:supported by National Natural Science Foundations(51073129 and50971104);Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(2010ZF53060);graduate starting seed fund of Northwestern Polytechnical University(Z2011012)
  • 相关项目:微观静电场强度对无溶剂纳米流体流动性作用机理的研究
中文摘要:

We studied the relationship between corona structure and properties of solvent-free Fe3O4 nanofluids. We proposed a series of corona structures with different branched chains and synthesize different solvent-free nanofluids in order to show the effect of corona structure on the phase behavior, dispersion, as well as rheology properties. Results demonstrate novel liquid-like behaviors without solvent at room temperature. Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles content is bigger than 8% and its size is about 23 nm. For the solvent-free nanofluids,the long chain corona has the internal plasticization, which can decrease the loss modulus of system, while the short chain of corona results in the high viscosity of nanofluids. Long alkyl chains of modifiers lead to lower viscosity and better flowability of nanofluids. The rheology and viscosity of the nanofluids are correlated to the microscopic structure of the corona, which provide an in-depth insight into the preparing nanofluids with promising applications based on their tunable and controllable physical properties.

英文摘要:

We studied the relationship between corona structure and properties of solvent-free Fe3O4 nanofluids. We proposed a series of corona structures with different branched chains and synthesize different solvent-free nanofluids in order to show the effect of corona structure on the phase behavior, dispersion, as well as rheology properties. Results demonstrate novel liquid-like behaviors without solvent at room temperature. Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles content is bigger than 8% and its size is about 2 similar to 3 nm. For the solvent-free nanoffuids, the long chain corona has the internal plasticization, which can decrease the loss modulus of system, while the short chain of corona results in the high viscosity of nanofluids. Long alkyl chains of modifiers lead to lower viscosity and better flowability of nanofluids. The rheology and viscosity of the nanofluids are correlated to the microscopic structure of the corona, which provide an in-depth insight into the preparing nanofluids with promising applications based on their tunable and controllable physical properties.

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期刊信息
  • 《纳微快报:英文版》
  • 主管单位:
  • 主办单位:上海交通大学
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  • 地址:上海市
  • 邮编:134001
  • 邮箱:
  • 电话:021-
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:2150-5551
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-2103/TB
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  • 被引量:6