中文摘要：

道德反哺是现代道德教育的创新模式,它与道德继承交互作用,共同构成现代道德教育的“主体-主体”模式.两 者都离不开主体对客观道德规范或道德现象的评价,是否拥有优良的社会道德评价体系指引道德主体是至关重要的问题.道 德主体性只是影响个体道德评价的内在因素,主体性的发挥还需要以优良的社会道德评价体系作为前提.反过来,社会的道 德评价体系也需要不断更新,这又依赖个体道德主体性的发挥,二者相辅相成,缺一不可.

英文摘要：

Moral feedback is an innovative mode of modern moral teaching, which interacts with moral inherit and constitutes the subject-subject mode of modern moral teaching. Both of them need subjective estimate of objective moral rules. Therefore, it is very important whether there is a good moral appraisal systems for the individual. The individual＇s subjectivity is only an intrinsic factor of moral evaluation, which is useful or not depends on a good moral appraisal system. Vice versa, the moral appraisal system needs to be updated, which depends on the individual＇s subjective. Therefore, both of them supplement each other,none is dispensable.