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博格达南、北缘成盆过程演化及其对油气形成影响
  • ISSN号:1000-0550
  • 期刊名称:沉积学报
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:59-64
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:TE121[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国石油大学盆地与油藏研究中心,北京102249, [2]石油大学石油天然气成藏机理教育部重点实验室,北京102249
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:40672143,40472107)和国家“973”项目(2005CB422107,C1999043305)联合资助.
  • 相关项目:四川盆地东北部三叠系盐相关构造及其变形机理
中文摘要:

以博格达地史演化为主线,探讨博格达构造域成盆-成烃-成藏的演化过程。研究认为,博格达构造域时空演化具有明显的分期性、分段性,其演化历程大体经历三个阶段:①泥盆纪-早二叠世西博格达为陆内裂谷阶段,东博格达经历泥盆纪-石炭纪裂谷演化阶段后于石炭纪末期裂谷回返形成褶隆;②晚二叠世-侏罗纪西博格达为裂谷后坳陷阶段,东博格达褶隆进一步隆升形成界山雏形,南缘进入弱压陷-挠曲沉降阶段;③侏罗纪末期-第四纪西博格达裂谷开始回返隆升成山,北缘形成阜康前陆,东博格达界山雏形再度隆起,南缘形成前陆。成盆-成烃-成藏演化史表明,西博格达经历裂谷后期坳陷阶段湖相烃源岩发育(P2),后期(T—J)深埋,晚期(J末-Q)裂谷回返隆升造山致使油气破坏阶段,造山前期远源运聚成藏较为有利;东博格达南缘经历多期压陷-挠曲沉降,发育湖-沼相多套泥质、煤系烃源岩(P2-J2)互层,前侏罗纪构造格局控制上二叠统油气系统远源运聚成藏,侏罗纪末期以来造山运动所形成的构造格局控制中、下侏罗统油气系统源内(或近源)垂向运聚成藏。

英文摘要:

Based on the geological history evolution of Bogda, in this paper the process of basin formation, hydrocarbon generation and petroleum accumulation of Bogda region are discussed. According to the obvious multi-phases and segmentations in spatial and temporal evolution, it can be divided into 3 phases: ① from late Devonian to early Permian west Bogda was in intracontinental rifting stage while east Bogda was folded into uplift by inversion in late Carboniferous after experiencing the rifting from Devonian to Carboniferous ②from late Permian to Jurassic west Bogda was in post-rifting stage, east Bogda showed the rudiment of mountain with further uplifting, southern margin was in weak pressure-flexure subsidence stage;③from late Jurassic to Quaternary west Bogda rifting was folded into the mountains by inversion, northern and southern margins were evolved into forelands, east Bogda experienced further uplifting. The evolution of basin formation, hydrocarbon generation and petroleum accumulation of Bogda region suggests: lacustrine source rock developed in west Bogda during post-rifting (P2) , which experienced deep burial history(T-J) , later uplifting from rifting by inversion destroyed former reservoir, farsourced petroleum accumulating is favorable before incipient uplifting; southern margin of east Bogda experienced multi-phases'pressure-flexural subsidences, multi-interbedded mudstone and coal hydrocarbon of lake-swamp facies developed ( P2-J2 ) , former Jurrasic rise controls far-sourced oil and gas accumulation of upper Permian petroleum sys- tem, the fault-related folds traps by orogeny since late Jurassic control vertical oil and gas accumulation in Jurassic source rock.

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期刊信息
  • 《沉积学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:
  • 主办单位:中国科学院兰州地质研究所 中国矿物岩石地球化学学会沉积学专业委员会 中国地质学会沉积地质专业委员会
  • 主编:刘宝珺
  • 地址:兰州市东岗西路382号
  • 邮编:730000
  • 邮箱:cjxb@ns.lzb.ac.cn
  • 电话:0931-4960916
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-0550
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:62-1038/P
  • 邮发代号:54-45
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),美国地质文献预评数据库,英国动物学记录,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:24598