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Sorption and Diffusion Behavior of Carbon Dioxide into Poly(l-lactic acid) Films at Elevated Pressures
  • ISSN号:1004-9541
  • 期刊名称:《中国化学工程学报:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TQ921.3[轻工技术与工程—发酵工程;化学工程] TS255.4[轻工技术与工程—农产品加工及贮藏工程;轻工技术与工程—食品科学与工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • 相关基金:Supported by the National Natura Science Foundation of China (21076185).
中文摘要:

平衡吸着数量,解吸附作用散开系数和 CO2 在的吸着散开系数(l 乳的酸)(PLLA ) poly,在提高的压力的电影被 gravimetric 方法, Fick 的散开模型在被使用分析解吸附作用和吸着过程决定。在 PLLA 的 CO2 的平衡吸着数量与降低温度并且从 40 ~ 60 在温度范围提高压力增加了

英文摘要:

Equilibrium sorption amount, desorption diffusion coefficients and sorption diffusion coefficients of CO2 in poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) films at elevated pressures were determined by the gravimetric method, in which the Fick's diffusion model was applied to analyze both the desorption and sorption processes. The equilibrium sorption amount of CO2 in PLLA increased with lowering temperature and elevating pressure at the temperature range from 40 to 60 ℃ and pressure from 10^4 to 2x10^4 kPa. Desorption diffusion coefficients were greatly influenced by the equilibrium sorption amount, and they were in the same order of magnitude as the sorption diffusion coefficients. The scan electron microscope (SEM) photos demonstrated that there was no foaming phenomenon of the PLLA film during desorption and sorption processes. The XRD spectra implied that the crystalline degree of PLLA film decreased after CO2 processing. It was concluded that PLLA polymer could be well swollen and plasticized by supercritical CO2.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国化学工程学报:英文版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科协
  • 主办单位:中国化学工业与化学工程学会
  • 主编:
  • 地址:北京东城区青年湖路13号
  • 邮编:100011
  • 邮箱:cjche@cip.com.cn
  • 电话:010-64519487/88
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-9541
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3270/TQ
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1998年化工系统优秀信息成果一等奖,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊
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  • 被引量:385