MJO是热带大气的强信号,ENSO是热带太平洋海气相互作用的最强信号,两者的时间空间尺度不同,但都对全球范围的大气活动有显著的影响,且两者之间也有着密切的关系。总结了近年来MJO和ENSO相互关系方面的研究,并在此基础上提出需要进一步研究的问题。
In the tropic,MJO is a strong atmosphere signal while ENSO is the strongest signal of the interaction between the ocean and atmosphere.Although the space and time scales are different,they have a close relationship,and both of them have notable influence on the global atmospheric motion.The progress of the investigation on the interaction between ENSO and MJO is summarized,and the further prospects in this area are proposed.