文章采用隧穿电离半经典系综模型,研究了椭圆偏振强激光场中库仑散射对原子电离的影响。结果发现,库仑散射按能量可以分为低能散射和高能散射两种。低能散射对电子电离角分布不对称性有加强作用,原子电离能越小,这种加强作用越大,而高能散射对原子电离角分布不对称性影响很小。但是,高能散射造成了椭圆偏振光辐射下电子能谱中的平台结构,而低能散射时此平台结构的形成没有作用。另外,高能散射电子的动量分布与电子的初始隧穿位置密切相关。本论文的研究进一步揭示了电子在椭圆偏振场的再散射过程,这对于碰撞物理学发
The effect of scattering is studied in an intense elliptically polarized laser field by using a semi- classical model. The results indicated that the Coulomb scattering can be divided into two parts according to energy. Low-energy scattering can enhance the asymmetrical structure of electron angular distribution while the high-energy scattering plays little role for that. The smaller the atom ionization potential is, the stronger the enhancement is. High-energy scattering is responsible for the appearance of oscillating plateau structure in the ionization spectrum. In addition,the momentum distribution of high-energy scattering e tron has a close relationship with the tunneling position. The study uncovers the scattering process of e tron in an elliptically polarized field which is significant for the development of colliding physics and designation of advanced instruments such as atto-second clock. ee- ec- the