综合运用地理信息系统、数据库、可视化建模、模型库、人机交互等技术手段,建立了适应大规模、多目标、不确定性等复杂条件的水资源合理配置情景共享模拟系统,并对该系统中的数据库与信息管理、需水量计算与预测、可供水量计算与供水预测、供需分析与水量分配、交互式情景模拟仿真、配置方案评价与选择等6个子系统的原理与主要功能进行了介绍。
A vision-shared analysis system for reasonable allocation of water resources, which is suitable for large scale and multi-objective water resources system with some uncertain factors, was established by comprehensive utilization of techniques of geography information system, database, visualized modeling, model-base, interactive mode, etc. Meanwhile, an introduction was given to the principles and functions of the 6 subsystems, including the subsystems for database and information management, for computation and prediction of water demand, for computation and prediction of water supply, for supply-demand analysis and water quantity allocation, for interactive circumstance simulation, and for selection and assessment of allocation schemes.