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Rheological characteristics of soft rock structural surface
  • ISSN号:1000-8993
  • 期刊名称:《工业建筑》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P642.133[天文地球—工程地质学;天文地球—地质矿产勘探;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University, Post doctor Station of Mechanics,Hunan University
  • 相关基金:Projects(50774093,50490274) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
中文摘要:

There are two mechanisms of the coarse surface asperity resistance effect and rubbing resistance effect in the course of the soft rock structural surface creep,of which the former plays a dominant role in hindering the deformation in the starting creep phase,so that the structural surface creep usually displays the strong surface roughness effect,and so does the latter when the asperities in the coarse surface were fractured by shearing.Under the low stress condition,there are only two phases of the decelerating creep and the constant creep for the soft rock structural surface,and as the stress increases and overcomes the rubbing resistance,the accelerating creep failure of the structural surface will happen suddenly.Therefore,a multiple rheological model,which combines the nonlinear NEWTON body(NN) of a certain mass and the empirical plastic body(EM) with the classical SAINT VENANT body,NEWTON body,KELVIN body and HOOKE body,could be used to comprehensively describe the creep characteristics of the soft rock structural surface.Its mechanical parameter values will vary owing to the different surface roughness of the structural surface.The parameters of GH,GK and ηL are positively linearly correlative to the surface roughness.The surface roughness and m are negative exponential function correlation.The long-term strength τS is positively correlative to the surface roughness.

英文摘要:

There are two mechanisms of the coarse surface asperity resistance effect and rubbing resistance effect in the course of the soft rock structural surface creep, of which the former plays a dominant role in hindering the deformation in the starting creep phase, so that the structural surface creep usually displays the strong surface roughness effect, and so does the latter when the asperities in the coarse surface were fractured by shearing. Under the low stress condition, there are only two phases of the decelerating creep and the constant creep for the soft rock structural surface, and as the stress increases and overcomes the rubbing resistance, the accelerating creep failure of the structural surface will happen suddenly. Therefore, a multiple rheological model, which combines the nonlinear NEWTON body (NN) of a certain mass and the empirical plastic body (EM) with the classical SAINT VENANT body, NEWTON body, KELVIN body and HOOKE body, could be used to comprehensively describe the creep characteristics of the soft rock structural surface. Its mechanical parameter values will vary owing to the different surface roughness of the structural surface. The parameters of G H, G K and η L are positively linearly correlative to the surface roughness. The surface roughness and m are negative exponential function correlation. The long-term strength τ S is positively correlative to the surface roughness.

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期刊信息
  • 《工业建筑》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国钢铁工业协会
  • 主办单位:中冶集团建筑研究总院有限公司
  • 主编:白云
  • 地址:北京市海淀区西土城路33号
  • 邮编:100088
  • 邮箱:
  • 电话:010-82227237
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-8993
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2068/TU
  • 邮发代号:2-825
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国中文核心期刊,中国期刊方阵“双高”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:27423