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云南鲁甸“8·03”地震地表破裂与大型地震滑坡
  • ISSN号:1008-2786
  • 期刊名称:《山地学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P316[天文地球—地震学;天文地球—固体地球物理学;天文地球—地球物理学] P642.22[天文地球—工程地质学;天文地球—地质矿产勘探;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:[1]西南科技大学环境与资源学院,四川绵阳621010, [2]中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室,四川成都610041, [3]中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川成都610041
  • 相关基金:中国科学院重点部署项目(KZZD-EW-05-01); 国家自然科学基金项目(41372301)
中文摘要:

云南鲁甸"8·03"地震造成重大的人员伤亡和财产损失,诱发大量次生山地灾害。根据实地考察和遥感解译,在地震烈度Ⅸ度区内发现一条地震地表破裂带,沿破裂带发育有4个(特)大型滑坡和一个高危堰塞湖。该破裂带具有典型的右旋走滑特征,系右旋走滑断层活动的结果。根据其发育特征,该断层应为"包谷垴-小河断裂"沿小河-乐红镇方向的延伸部分,对地震灾区次生山地灾害的分布起着重要的控制作用,也是4个大型滑坡形成的重要动力来源。综合分析断层的位置特征和大型地震灾害的分布情况,推断该断层为本次地震的发震断层。建议进一步加强该发震断层诱发次生山地灾害的调查与分析,防止次生山地灾害造成新的危害。

英文摘要:

The August 3,2014 Ludian Earthquake( Ms 6. 5)( "8 ·03" Ludian Earthquake),resulted in more than 600 deaths and significant property losses,has induced thousands of secondary geo-hazards. According to field investigation and remote sensing interpretation,it was found that there was an earthquake surface rupture zone with four large-scale landslides and a high-risk quake-lake around it in the Ⅸ- degree seismic intensity area. The zone is characterized by typical right-lateral strike-slip,which means that it caused by the activity of a right-lateral strike-slip fault. Therefore,the earthquake surface rupture is an outcrop of the fault. According to the features of the outcrop,it should be an extension of Baogunao- Xiaohe Fault along the direction from Xiaohe to Lehong towns( NW- SE). The fault,which controlled the distribution of secondary geo-hazards induced by the earthquake,was an important factor for the formation of the four large-scale landslides. Based on analysis of the fault location features and the distribution of the four large-size landslides,it was convinced that the fault was also seismogenic fault of the earthquake and characterized by right-lateral strike-slip. It was suggested that the investigation and prediction research of secondary geo-hazards induced by the seismogenic fault should be strengthened to prevent new damages by the secondary geo-hazards.

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期刊信息
  • 《山地学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所
  • 主编:邓伟
  • 地址:成都市人民南路四段9号
  • 邮编:610041
  • 邮箱:mountain-res@imde.ac.cn
  • 电话:028-85223826
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1008-2786
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:51-1516/P
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国自然科学核心期刊,中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国科学引文数据库来源期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:14376