针对充电传感器节点在低自然能量环境下稳定持续工作问题进行研究和实验分析。基于干电池和充电电池的特性,采用充电电池、干电池、太阳能板组合供电方式,配合能源管理模糊策略,设计出适用于低自然能量环境的可充电传感器节点及相应的网络平台,在室内和室外进行了该节点和常规可充电传感器节点的对比实验。验证了该设计对解决无线传感器网络节点能量受限问题有一定的实际意义.
Energy limitation is one of main constraints to depress the network life time. However, network effective working hours can be extended by transforming the natural energy into the electric energy. Based on the analysis of characteristics of dry batteries and rechargeable batteries, by using combined power supply and energy management fuzzy control strategy, rechargeable sensor nodes suitable for low energy environment and the corresponding network platform are designed. The indoor and outdoor experiment validates that this design has a certain practical significance to solve the problem of energy limitation of wireless sensor network node.