海洋大气环境是陆源污染物进入海洋的主要通道,也是陆海相互作用的主要桥梁。海洋大气环境调查研究及其技术发展已成为全球变化研究的重要内容。文中介绍海洋大气环境多参数走航观测系统的集成技术,并在我国近海海洋环境综合调查与评估的台湾海峡和南海现场调查中应用。该系统的集成技术可以适应海区大气环境多种参数走航观测量的需要,自动化程度高,精度高,为研究海洋大气环境中主要有害物质的状态、来源、迁移变化和入海通量提供现场走航直测数据。
Marine-atmosphere environment is the main way for terrestrial pollutants transferring into ocean and linkage for interaction between land and ocean. Observation and research of marine-atmosphere environment has become significant in studying global changing. The study introduces a multi-parameter underway integrated system technique and its application for Chinese Coastal Marine Environment Integrated Survey and Evaluation in Taiwan Strait and South China Sea. The system is automatic, precise and stable enough to adapt to understand state, source, transfer and flux for major harmful materials in the marine-atmosphere environment.