中文摘要：

疟疾是世界最常见的寄生虫病之一，严重危害人类健康，影响社会经济发展。其中间日疟疾分布最广且易复发、难治愈。间日疟原虫对氯喹（Chloroquine／cQ）和其他药物的抗药性严重影响疟疾的有效防治，因此监测间日疟原虫抗药性的基因与表型变化至关重要。本文综述了近年来间日疟原虫抗药性基因的研究进展。

英文摘要：

Malaria is one of the worlds most common parasitic diseases. It seriously harms human health and affects social and economic development. Plasmodium vivax malaria is the most widespread form of malaria; it can readily recur and it is difficult to cure. The resistance of P. vivax to chloroquine and other drugs seriously affects the effective prevention and control of malaria. Thus, monitoring genes that confer drug resistance to P. vivax and phenotypic changes in that bacterium is crucial. This paper reviews recent advances in the study of the drug resistance genes of P. vivax.