农业基础设施作为公共物品,根据其非排他性和非竞争性程度,可分为纯公共物品、准公共物品和私人物品。借鉴公共物品理论,理论分析粮食主产区农户参与农业基础设施建设意愿,运用吉林省519户农户的抽样调查数据,实证分析影响农户参与农业基础设施建设意愿。分析结果表明,农户个人特征、农户家庭特征及农户认知行为均对参与意愿产生显著影响。
As public goods, agricultural infrastructure could be classified in to pure public goods,quasi-public goods and private goods according to the degree of its non-ricalness and non-excludability.Based on the theory of public goods and the sample investigation data of 519 households from Jilin Province,this paper relatively made a theoretical and a empirical analysis of peasant households' willingness toparticipate in the agricultural infrastructure construction in major grain producing areas. The resultindicated that peasant households' individual characteristics, family characteristics and cognitive behaviorall had a significant effect on their participation willingness.