中文摘要：

简要介绍了我国煤矿生产的发展趋势，说明地质构造及煤层顶、底板水问题是当前煤矿深部开采中所面临的主要地质问题．综合论述了煤矿深部开采中所用地球物理技术的发展现状，介绍了地震勘探技术、矿井直流电法、矿井瞬变电磁法及地质雷达等勘探技术的应用情况，并提出了综合地球物理勘探技术在煤矿深部开采中的发展趋势．

英文摘要：

This paper introduces the development situation of coal mine in our country, and indicates that geological structures and floor water are the major geological problems in deep mining. It summarizes the present situation of geophysical methods which are used in deep mining, and gives an introduction to some methods,such as seism exploration, mine direct current method, mine transient electromagnetic method and geological radar exploration. Finally it put forwards the tendency of synthetical geophysical method in deep mining in coal mine.