中文摘要：

[目的]克隆盐藻淀粉磷酸化酶基因,并初步分析其基本性质和表达蛋白。[方法]采用RT-PCR和RACE的方法克隆基因;生物信息学系统分析其性质;构建原核表达载PGS21a-DsSP转化于E.coli BL21表达蛋白,采用GST-SefinoseTMKit和Western Blot分别纯化、检测该融合蛋白。[结果]成功克隆出1种淀粉磷酸化酶（GenBank accession No.KF061044）命名为DsSP;分析得到了其基本性质并预测了该蛋白的亚细胞定位、二级结构和三级结构;该融合蛋白在上清和包涵体中均存在,且对上清蛋白成功纯化;Western Blot检测表明其在E.coli.BL21中成功表达。[结论]为进一步阐明DsSP的功能及作用机制奠定了理论基础。

英文摘要：

[Objective] The purpose of this study was to clone a starch phosphorylase gene from Dunaliella salina and to preliminarily analyze its basic properties and protein expression. [Method] RT-PCR and RACE （rapid amplification of cDNA ends） method was used for gene cloning; basic properties of the gene were analyzed using bioinformatics method; prokaryotic expression vector PGS21a-DsSP was constructed and transformed into E. coil BL21; the fusion protein was purified and detected by GST-SefinoseTM Kit and Western Blot, respectively. [Result] A starch phos-phorylase gene （GenBank accession No. KF061044） named DsSP was successfully isolated from D. salina. Basic properties, subcellular localization, secondary structure and tertiary structure of the protein were analyzed and predicted. The fusion protein was found in the supernatant and inclusion bodies. The supernatant protein was successfully purified. Western Blot analysis showed that the fusion protein was successfully expressed in E. coil BL21. [Conclusion] This study laid experimental foun- dation for further clarifying the function and mechanism of DsSP.