中文摘要：

基于城市公园免费开放的视角,选取南京中山陵作为研究个案,运用SPSS18.0和AMOS18.0分析软件,通过探索性和验证性因素分析,构建了游客感知价值维度分析模型。研究显示：游客对免费开放中山陵存在五维感知价值,且呈现出感知价格→休闲价值→环境价值→服务价值→文化价值逐步递减的分异特征;由此探究游客感知价值维度分异的作用机制,衍生出城市公园免费开放的效应分析,其中公益福利效应和休闲游憩效应呈现积极的正向发展态势,而生态环境效应、景区服务效应与文化内生效应的发挥则相对滞后。在倡导＂以人为本＂、关注民生休闲的大众旅游时代,免费开放城市公园在增强城市开放空间优质属性和综合竞争力的同时,其与城市旅游的耦合协调及可持续发展将面临新的挑战。

英文摘要：

From the perspective of free urban parks,the paper makes the exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses of survey data on domestic tourists of Dr.Sun Yat-sen＇s Mausoleum in Nanjing,with the help of the SPSS18.0 and AMOS18.0 data analysis software,to construct the measurement dimensions model for tourists＇ perceived value.The study results display that the tourists＇ perceived values of the free Dr.Sun Yat-sen＇s Mausoleum include five measurement dimensions,i.e.environment value,recreation value,culture value,perceived price and service value.Five measurement dimensions of tourists＇ perceived value have gradually decreasing differentiation.Through the analysis of role and mechanism of differentiation of dimensions of tourists＇ perceived value,the paper puts forward that free urban parks have five effects.Among them public welfare and leisure recreation effects show the positive development trend while enhancement of ecoloical environment,service and endogenous culture effects is lagging behind.In the age of mass tourism of advocating ＂people-oriented＂ and concerning people＇s livelihood leisure,the free urban park reinforces the high quality and overall competitiveness of open urban space,meanwhile,facing the new challenges of coupled coordination with urban tourism as well as sustainable development.