环境政策评估作为完善环境政策的重要手段.日益受到国内外环境管理部门的重视。欧盟作为环境政策评估工作开展较早的机构。目前已经形成了规范的环境政策评估体系与管理机制,而且也对欧盟环境政策的调整和完善发挥了重要作用。为了深入了解欧盟环境政策评估工作的实践。本文分析了欧盟环境政策评估体系的构建过程以及管理机制特点,提出欧盟开展环境政策评估的背景、组织管理和技术方法框架等主要内容.在此基础上.对我国开展环境政策评估工作.提出几点思考.
As an important means to improve environmental policy, environmental policy evaluation is receiving more and more attention by environmental management department both at home and abroad. EU started the environmental policy work earlier, and has formed a standardized evaluation system and management mechanism, which plays an important role in EU's environmental policy adjustment and management. This paper analyzed the construction of environmental policy evaluation system and characteristics of management mechanism in EU, discussed the background, organization and management, and the methodology of environmental policy evaluation. Finally, the author puts forward some suggestions on the environmental policy evaluation for China.