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基于风扇磨仓储式制粉系统的褐煤烟气预干燥发电系统[火用]分析及优化研究
  • ISSN号:1674-7607
  • 期刊名称:《动力工程学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TM621[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]
  • 作者机构:[1]西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,西安710049, [2]东北电力设计院,长春130021
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51406152,51436006);国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(2015CB251504);国家留学基金委建设高水平大学公派研究生资助项目(201506280074)
中文摘要:

基于风扇磨仓储式制粉系统的褐煤烟气预干燥发电系统建立了全厂炯分析模型,从热力学第二定律角度探究该系统的节能原理.以某600Mw超临界机组为例,对各级子系统及主要设备展开炯分析.结果表明:褐煤烟气预干燥发电系统的全厂效率相对常规褐煤发电系统可提高3.42%;采用仓储式制粉系统将干燥乏气与煤粉分离,杜绝了水分在炉内的循环,提高了燃烧温度,有效地降低了燃烧过程的炯损失,提高了锅炉效率;褐煤烟气预干燥系统的炯效率只有20.20%,不完善程度较大,通过优化低温炉烟抽取点至省煤器出口,可减小干燥介质混合过程的焖损失,从而使全厂效率提高0.33%.

英文摘要:

An exergy analysis model was deve (FPLPS) based on fan mill dryer and open pu oped for the flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system verizing system, so as to explore its energy-saving mechanism from the perspective of the second law of thermodynamics, and to perform exergy analysis for the subsystems and main components of a 600 MW supercritical unit. Results indicate that the efficiency of the plant with FPLPS is relatively 3. 42% higher than that with conventional lignite-fired power system (CLPS). The improvement of plant efficiency originates from the replacement of high-grade chemical ener- gy by lower-grade flue gas as the heat source for moisture evaporation, during which the exergy destruc- tion is reduced accordingly. Moreover, the dryer exhaust gas is separated from the coal powder in the open pulverizing system, which prevents the evaporated moisture from recycling in the furnace, thus raising the combustion temperature, reducing the inefficiency of the combustion process and increasing the boiler efficiency. However, the dryer exergy efficiency is only 20.20% due to high irreversibility. The retrofitting option by extracting cold flue gas from economizer outlet is estimated to increase the plant efficiency relatively by 0. 33%, benefiting from a reduction of the exergy destruction in the mixing of drying agents.

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期刊信息
  • 《动力工程学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:上海发电设备成套设计研究院
  • 主办单位:上海上发院发电成套设备成套设备工程有限公司 中国动力工程学会
  • 主编:严宏强
  • 地址:上海闵行剑川路1115号
  • 邮编:200240
  • 邮箱:DONG@chinajournal.net.cn
  • 电话:021-64358710-609
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1674-7607
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-2041/TK
  • 邮发代号:4-301
  • 获奖情况:
  • 2000年获《CAJ-CD规范》执行优秀奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:3107