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Mitigation of blast loadings on structures by an anti-blast plastic water wall
  • ISSN号:1000-4750
  • 期刊名称:《工程力学》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TQ325.304[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业] TV698.11[水利工程—水利水电工程]
  • 作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention & Mitigation of Explosion & Impact (PLA University of Science and Technology), Nanjing 210007, China
  • 相关基金:Projects(2015CB058003, 2012CB026204) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China; Projects(51238007, 51210012) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
中文摘要:

Seven in-situ tests were carried out in far field to study the blast mitigation effect of a kind of water filled plastic wall. Test results show that the mitigation effect of water filled plastic wall is remarkable. The maximum reduction of peak reflected overpressure reaches up to 94.53%, as well as 36.3% of the minimum peak reflected overpressure reduction in the scaled distance ranging from 1.71 m/kg1/3 to 3.42 m/kg1/3. Parametric studies were also carried out. The effects of the scaled gauge height, water/charge scaled distance(the distance between the explosive charge and the water wall), water wall scaled height and water/structure scaled distance(the distance between the water wall and the structure) were systematically investigated and compared with the usual rigid anti-blast wall. It is concluded that these parameters affect the mitigation effects of plastic water wall on blast loadings significantly, which is basically consistent to the trend of usual rigid anti-blast wall. Some formulae are also derived based on the numerical and test results, providing a simple but reliable prediction model to evaluate the peak overpressure of mitigated blast loadings on the structures.

英文摘要:

Seven in-situ tests were carried out in far field to study the blast mitigation effect of a kind of water filled plastic wall. Test results show that the mitigation effect of water filled plastic wall is remarkable. The maximum reduction of peak reflected overpressure reaches up to 94.53%, as well as 36.3% of the minimum peak reflected overpressure reduction in the scaled distance ranging from 1.71 m/kg1/3 to 3.42 m/kg1/3. Parametric studies were also carried out. The effects of the scaled gauge height, water/charge scaled distance(the distance between the explosive charge and the water wall), water wall scaled height and water/structure scaled distance(the distance between the water wall and the structure) were systematically investigated and compared with the usual rigid anti-blast wall. It is concluded that these parameters affect the mitigation effects of plastic water wall on blast loadings significantly, which is basically consistent to the trend of usual rigid anti-blast wall. Some formulae are also derived based on the numerical and test results, providing a simple but reliable prediction model to evaluate the peak overpressure of mitigated blast loadings on the structures.

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期刊信息
  • 《工程力学》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国力学学会
  • 主编:袁驷
  • 地址:北京清华大学新水利馆114号
  • 邮编:100084
  • 邮箱:gclxbjb@tsinghuae.du.cn
  • 电话:010-62788648
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-4750
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2595/O3
  • 邮发代号:82-862
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1999年获在物理、力学类刊物中影响因子位居第二(0...
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  • 被引量:32789