综述了在干混砂浆中常见的几种纤维素单一醚和混合醚对干混砂浆的保水增稠、流动性、和易性、引气作用、强度等的影响,认为混合醚的作用较单一醚好;展望了纤维素醚在干混砂浆中应用的发展方向。
Using dry-mixed mortar to substitute traditional mortar is a current trend for its many advantages, and cellulose ether (CE) is a kind of important additives for dry-mixed mortar. This article summarizes the effect of several mono-cellulose-ethers and mixed-cellulose-ethers conventionally used on the quality of dry-mixed mortar, such as water absorption, thickening, liquidity, workability and mortar strength etc. It is considered that mixed-cellulose-ethers are better than mono-cellulose-ethers. The fast development of dry-mixed mortar brings forward a higher demand for the production of CE. Therefore, the cellulose ether industry should catch up this opportunity to increase the level of technology, to develop CE varieties and to improve production stability.