文章从知识的体系结构出发,对知识组织领域中的结构主义思想演化变迁进行了梳理与归纳。研究表明,知识组织领域中,形式结构主义以"线形结构"和"树形结构"为代表;网络结构主义以"网状结构"为图谱;后结构主义则推崇带有人文因素的更加柔性化的"网状结构"。通过对知识组织领域中长期以来所秉持的结构主义思想进行剖析,对其背后的渊源关系和发展动力进行了揭示。以期从结构主义的视角,为知识组织领域的相关研究提供借鉴,探索知识组织研究领域中新的学科增长点。
From the system architecture of knowledge, this paper combs and summarizes the evolution of the thought on constructionism irt the field of knowledge organization. The research shows that in the field of knowledge organization, structuralism is represented with "linear structure" and "tree structure" ; network constrcutionism uses "net structure" as blueprint; post-structuralism respects more flexible "net structure" with human factors. Through the analysis of the thought on constructionism that insisted for a long time in the field of knowledge organization, the paper reveals the original relations and development power of the thought on constructionism. From the perspective of constructionism, the paper provides reference for the related research in the field of knowledge organization and explores new discipline growth in the research field of knowledge organization.