通过对漳卫南运河水资源与水环境调查资料进行分析,表明漳卫南运河正面临断流加重、多种污染物严重超标、地下水超采、水污染纠纷频发、水利工程老化失修等多种问题。分析了漳卫南运河水管部门存在的管理漏洞,认为管理手段落后和管理机制缺陷制约着漳卫南运河整体管理水平的提高,提出解决这些问题必须从经济、技术、法制各方面对漳卫南运河进行统一管理。最后,着重论述了漳卫南运河近期需要进行的重点工作:水污染物排放量的削减、加强城市污水和垃圾治理、农业面源及养殖业污染治理、洪水资源化、饮水工程建设、加强环保宣传教育工作和建立节水机制。
According to the survey data analyses of water resources and water environment in Zhangweinan Canal, Zhangweinan canal faces many problems such as the pollutants over standard emissions, the over-exploitation of groundwater, the frequent disputes, and the disrepair of water projects. There are many limitations in Zhangweinan Canal's management which has not been improved because the means were lag behind and the mechanism was not perfect. Unified management in all aspects such as economy, technology and administrate in order to solve all this problems must be applied. Further more, this research also illustrates that the Zhangweinan Canal's management must take the key works into practice as soon as possible, these works include: cutting the pollutants" emission down, strengthening the sewage and garbage's management, reducing agriculture and farming industry's pollution, taking the flood resource in use, building the lead water engineering, strengthening the publicity work of environmental protection and building a water reduction mechanism.