中文摘要：

反射光谱是一种非侵入式的光学技术,可提高癌症实时反馈和诊断效率.本文综述了基于反射光谱技术在人体皮肤、口腔、肺、鼻咽等组织疾病的研究概况,包括离体组织和活体组织反射光谱的检测,展望了发展前景.

英文摘要：

Reflective spectroscopy is a non-invasive optical technique, which can improve diagnostic efficiency and re-al-time feedback. This review summarizes the application of reflectance spectroscopy in human skin, oral, lung, and na-sopharyngeal tissue diseases, including the ex vivo tissue and in vivo tissue. The development foreground was prospec-ted.