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处理器可靠性约束的电压频率岛NoC能耗优化
  • 期刊名称:电子与信息学报, 2011, 33(9):2205-2211. (EI: 201142144317
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TN919[电子电信—通信与信息系统;电子电信—信息与通信工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]西安电子科技大学微电子研究所,西安710071, [2]西安电子科技大学计算机学院,西安710071
  • 相关基金:国家杰出青年科学基金(60725415); 国家自然科学资金(60676009 90407016 60902080)资助课题
  • 相关项目:集成电路设计(包括CAD)
中文摘要:

该文针对支持电压频率岛的NoC能耗优化问题,提出了基于电压频率岛划分、分配以及任务映射的能耗优化方法。该方法通过基于处理器可靠性约束的电压频率岛划分,降低了处理器能耗;利用近凸区域选择的电压频率岛分配策略,减少了不同电压岛间复杂路由器的个数;借助量子粒子群算法优化了NoC映射,降低了系统的通信能耗。实验结果表明,该文算法在满足NoC处理器可靠性要求的前提下,可显著降低NoC系统能耗。

英文摘要:

A method for energy optimization based on the partitioning,assignment,and task mapping of voltage-frequency islands is proposed,considering the issue of energy optimization of Network-on-Chip(NoC) that supports voltage-frequency islands.The energy consumption of the processor is reduced by the partitioning of voltage-frequency islands under processor reliability constraints;the number of complex routers between different voltage-frequency islands is decreased by the voltage-frequency islands assignment strategy of near convex region selection;and the energy consumption of system communications is reduced through NoC mapping optimizations by quantum-behaved particle swarm algorithm.Experimental results show that the presented algorithm can significantly reduce the NoC system energy consumption with the requirements of NoC processor reliability satisfied.

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