目的 了解四川省泸州市江阳区幼儿园小朋友主要肠道寄生虫感染情况.方法 2013年3~7月随机选择四川省泸州市江阳区8所幼儿园小朋友共1 214名,获得粪便标本756例,按照〈全国人体寄生虫病分布调查实施细则〉进行常规粪便检查和问卷调查.结果 四川省泸州市江阳区8所幼儿园小朋友蛔虫感染率为0.13%(1/756),未检测出钩虫、鞭虫、肝吸虫、姜片虫、带绦虫等其他肠道常见寄生虫.结论 四川省泸州市江阳区幼儿主要肠道寄生虫感染率已明显下降,与社会、经济的发展,医疗保障体系的健全,居民文化水平和健康意识的提高密切相关.
Objective To investigate and analyse intestinal parasitic infections in children in Jiangyang district of Luzhou city. Methods A total of 756 stod specimen were aquired from 1 214 kids in eight kindergartens in Jiangyang district of Luzhou city ,who were randomly selected from March to June in 2013. According to the National Human Parasitic Diseases Distribution Investigation and Detailed Rules for the Implementation, all the kids were with conventional stool examination and questionnaire survey. Results Among all the kids in 8 kindergartens in Jiangyang district of Luzhou city in Sichuan, the infection rate of Ascaris lumbricoides was 0.13% (1/756) and the other common intestinal parasites like hookworm, whipworm,liver fluke, Fasciolopsis buski ,Taenia solium and so on were not found. Conclusion The infection rate of main intestinal parasites among kids has been decreased obviously,which is closely related to social and economic development,improvement of medical insurance system, the increase of the cultural level and health awareness of the residents.