回顾胶凝砂砾石坝的特点与发展;介绍国内外几个较为典型的胶凝砂砾石坝工程;着重阐述关于胶凝砂砾石填筑料工程特性的研究,包括:筑坝材料的室内试验、本构模型、耐久性等,胶凝砂砾石坝的静力、动力、温度应力、稳定性等结构工作性态,胶凝砂砾石坝结构模型试验、断面设计、施工技术等方面的研究进展,同时进行归纳总结并指出研究的不足;最后建议了胶凝砂砾石坝及其坝料今后可开展的研究方向。
The characteristics and development of cement sand and gravel( CSG) dams are reviewed,and several typical CSG dams around the world are described. Then,engineering properties of CSG material are described in detail,with a discussion of laboratory testing features,the constitutive model,and durability of CSG material. The workability of CSG dams is examined through static and dynamic structural analysis,temperature stress analysis,and stability analysis. Model tests,cross-sectional design,and construction technology of CSG dams are described.Some shortcomings of previous research are pointed out. Finally,some new directions for research on CSG dams and CSG material are suggested.