中文摘要：

为提高反舰导弹航路规划的决策效率,基于几何学原理提出了航路规划功能区域的概念,发掘出了航路规划的几何学本质.将功能区域概念融入逆向航路规划过程中,发现了功能区域的几何学渐变规律,据此提出了一种航路规划图形化快速逆推方法.开发并实现了反舰导弹航路规划图形化辅助决策系统,应用实例表明,该方法可定量描述航路规划决策空间,消除决策＂盲目性＂,符合人的认知习惯;该方法可有效提高航路规划效率,缩小其他航路规划算法的搜索空间,加速算法收敛.

英文摘要：

To improve the decision efficiency of path planning of anti-ship missile,the concept of operational area of path planning was proposed based on geometric principle,and the geometrical essence of path planning was obtained.Fusing the concept of operational area into the process of converse path planning,the geometric gradual transformation rule of operational area was revealed;thereby,a fast graphic converse method of path planning was proposed.The graphic decision support system for path planning of anti-ship missile was developed and realized.Application instance indicates that by the method,the decision space of path planning can be described quantificationally.The＂blindness＂of decision can be eliminated,and the method of path planning accords with human＇s cognitive habit.The method can improve the efficiency of path planning effectively,and can be applied to reduce the search space of other algorithm of path planning to increase the convergence speed.