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黏胶纤维用落叶松溶解浆的清洁漂白
  • ISSN号:0438-1157
  • 期刊名称:《化工学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TS745[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,华南理工大学植物资源化学与化工联合实验室,广东广州510640
  • 相关基金:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2010CB732205); 2010年华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室青年创新基金.
中文摘要:

引言近年来,随着棉花价格的总体上涨和消费者对纺织材料舒适度的要求,给黏胶纤维带来了需求增长空间。作为黏胶纤维的原材料,国内目前的溶解浆产能难以满足客户需求。据统计,国内溶解浆存

英文摘要:

Two-stage oxygen delignification(O1/O2)and chlorine dioxide-based bleaching sequence(D0ED1P,where D was chlorine dioxide bleaching,E alkaline extraction and P hydrogen peroxide bleaching)was employed to bleach pre-hydrolyzed larch kraft pulp.The dosage effect of sodium hydroxide(NaOH)in O1 stage,chlorine dioxide(ClO2)in D0 one and hydrogen peroxide(H2O2)in P one on pulp properties was investigated.The results showed that high efficiency of oxygen delignification can be achieved in two-stage delignification,and the Kappa reduction of 76.4% was gained at optimal amount 2.5% and 0.5% NaOH in O1 and in O2 stages respectively.The dissolving pulp with alpha cellulose 94.1%,pentosan 2.86%,polymerization degree 511 and ISO brightness 87.2% can be prepared by D0ED1P bleaching for the oxygen-delignification pulp at optimal chemicals dosage.It has been proved that the bleaching technology proposed in this paper is reliable.The clean bleaching sequence could be used to remake the traditional CEHP bleaching(C chlorine,E alkaline extraction,H hypochlorite and P hydrogen peroxide bleaching)with the advantage of investment saving due to reuse of original apparatus and pipelines.In addition,the content of absorbable organic halides(AOX)generated during bleaching was just 0.96 kg·(t pulp)-1,only about ten percent of the AOX generated in traditional CEHP bleaching,giving better environmental benefit.

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期刊信息
  • 《化工学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国化工学会 化学工业出版社
  • 主编:李静海
  • 地址:北京市东城区青年湖南街13号
  • 邮编:100011
  • 邮箱:hgxb126@126.com
  • 电话:010-64519485
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0438-1157
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1946/TQ
  • 邮发代号:2-370
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国科协优秀期刊二等奖,化工部科技进步二等奖,北京全优期刊奖,中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊,第三届中国出版政府奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:35185