中文摘要：

经济全球化是世界经济发展的一个重要趋势，但是近年来，全球化确有放慢甚至逆转的迹象，英国脱欧预示欧盟一体化进程的巨大倒退，美国特朗普当选总统并倡导大幅提高关税等反全球化举措，凸显了全球化进程的困境。发达经济体相对衰落，对经济全球化的推动在弱化，而发展中经济体群体性崛起，世界经济格局正在发生重大的变化，全球贸易规则面临重构。中国在享有全球化带来的快速发展的同时，也付出了资源损耗、环境污染等代价。但是中国不能由此否定全球化，而是应该通过自身的发展适应规则的变化，引领规则的构建，加强国际合作，不断提升我国在全球经济当中的话语权和影响力。

英文摘要：

Economic globalization has become an important trend of world economic development.However,in recent years,globalization hasindeed slowed down or even reversed.Especially in last year,the incident that the United Kingdom quitting the European Union indicates a greatstep backward in the process of Europe integration,and Donald Trump who advocates raise tariffs and other anti-globalization,was electedPresident of the United States,also highlights the plight of the globalization process.Developed economies are relative declining,and their drivingpower on economic globalization is weakening.Meanwhile,developing economies are rising,and great changes have taken place in worldeconomic pattern.Therefore,the rules global trade is facing with reconstruction.When China is enjoying the rapid development throughglobalization,it also pays by resource exhausting,environmental pollution and other costs.However,China could not deny globalization due tothis,but to adapt to the changes of rules and to take a leading role in the construction of new rules through our own development,strengtheninginternational cooperation,constantly improve our voice and influence in the global economy.