中文摘要：

利用微生物在新陈代谢过程中发生的矿化作用，进行诱导形成碳酸钙，称之为微生物诱导碳酸钙沉积（MIcP），它是一种新颖的环境友好型生物技术。在总结国内外相关资料的基础上，介绍了MICP的矿化行为及其影响因素，分析了MICP在改性水泥基材料方面的研究情况，并指出了MICP技术在水泥基材料应用中亟待解决的关键问题。

英文摘要：

MICP is the calcium carbonate precipitation resulting from metabolic activities of some specific microorganisms,which is a kind of novel and environmentally-friendly biotechnology.Introdueed the mineralization behavior of MICP and its influencing factors, and analyzed the current study on MICP in the modification of cementitious materials.Key problems to be resolved about the application of MICP. in cementitious materials were also provided.