中文摘要：

苦蘵是中国民间药用植物，主要化学成分为甾体类、甾醇类、有机酸类、多糖类、黄酮类化合物等。现代药理研究证明其具有抗癌、免疫调节、抗炎、抗氧化、抗菌等活性。文章就国内外近年来对苦蘵的化学成分、药理作用的研究进展进行综述，为其进一步的深入研究与开发利用提供参考。

英文摘要：

Physalis angulata L .is the folk medicinal plants in China .Its main chemical constituents are steroids ,sterols , organic acids ,polysaccharides ,flavonoids ,etc .And it has been confirmed that its extracts or components have pharmacological effects such as anticancer ,immune regulation ,antiinflammation ,antioxidation ,and antibacteria .In this paper ,the progress of the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Physalis angulata L .are reviewed in order to provide references for its further researches and development .