中文摘要：

根据系统科学理论与方法,构建旅游产业与生态环境之间的耦合模型,对湖北省咸宁市旅游产业效益、生态环境效益和旅游产业系统与生态环境系统之间的耦合关系进行测算。结果表明,2003-2012年,咸宁市旅游产业效益呈快速上升的趋势,生态环境效益表现出在波动中稳定上升的态势;10年间,咸宁市旅游产业效益与生态环境效益耦合关系经历了由协调发展、低级共生到协调发展的阶段,系统发展势头良好。除2005年耦合度处于低级共生阶段外,其余9年都处于协调发展阶段,其中2008年处于最佳协调发展状态。

英文摘要：

Taking Xianning city as a case study, based on the theory and method of general system science, the coupling model of tourism industry and ecological environment was established, to calculated the tourism industry benefit, ecological environment benefit, and the coupling relationship between tourism industry and ecological environment. The results showed that, during 2003-2012, the tourism industrial benefit have an rapid upward trend, and the ecological environment benefit rose steadily in fluctuation in Xianning. The coupling relationship between tourism industry and ecological environment of Xianning experienced from coordinated development, low-level symbiosis to coordinate development phase in the ten years, the system have a good momentum of development trend, except for the low-level symbiotic stage in 2005, the other nine years was in coordinated development stage, in 2008 of which, the coupling relationship was in the best coordination development stage.