中文摘要：

用不同氯化铝（AlCl3）浓度（0、2、4、6mmol/L）的培养液处理豌豆幼苗，研究在Al处理条件下豌豆幼苗的生长和热值变化．结果表明，当Al浓度高于2mmol/L时，豌豆幼苗的根长、茎长、叶片数及各器官含水量等均下降，生物量、叶绿素含量和热值也随Al浓度的增加而下降，豌豆的光合生长受到显著影响．射浓度为6mmol／L时，豌豆根、茎、叶的生物量分别下降22．92％、22．18％和56．89％，以叶片降幅最大；热值分别下降21．87％、6．58％和3.49％，根对Al处理最为敏感．

英文摘要：

The growth and caloric value of Pisum sativum seedlings were studied under different aluminum treatments by applying different concentration of AlCl3 cuture solutions （0, 2, 4, 6 mmol/L）. When the concentration of Al^3＋ was more than 2 mmol/L, not only the root length, stem height,leaf number of P. sativum individuals, but also water contents of different plant organs were decreased. With the increasing concentration of Al^3＋, the biomass, caloric values of different plant organs and leaf chlorophyll content were decreased, reflecting the photosynthetic inhibition of plant growth. When the concentration of Al^3＋ was 6 mmol/L, the biomass of root, stem and leaf were decreased by 22.92 % ,22.18 % and 56.89 % , respectively, in which leaf had the largest decrease; The caloric values of root, stem and leaf were decreased by 21.87% , 6.58% and 3.49% , respectively,which showing plant root system was most sensitive to Al treatment within different plant organs.