孙中山大元帅府旧址位于广州市海珠区,原属清末创办的广东士敏土厂之一部,因中国民主革命先驱孙中山先生曾在此设立大元帅府而得名。由于孙中山革命活动的楔入,旧址建筑及其城市环境围绕中山纪念这一主题展开有形实体和无形空间的塑造。以大元帅府旧址为核心的城市空间生产历百年而不衰,并不断被赋予新的内容。试图借助列斐伏尔"空间生产"理论的指引,探讨城市地理、城市空间在复杂的政治、经济、社会和文化背景下,空间塑形与城市社会及空间使用的关系,以及文物建筑保护与城市公共空间的结合问题。
The former site of Sun Yat-sen's Generalissimo Mansion is located in Haizhu District of Guangzhou.It belonged to one part of the Kwangtung Cement Factory set up in late Qing Dynasty and got its name after Sun Yat-sen,the pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution who set up his government here.With the penetration of his revolution activity,and the former site building and urban environment, architectural forms and spaces were created in memory of Sun Yat-sen.Taking the former site of Sun Yat-sen's Generalissimo Mansion as a core,the production of urban space has lasted for hundreds of years and has been added with new content.With Lefebvre's "The Production of Space" theory,this article tries to discuss under the background of complicated political,economy,society and culture,the relationship of space making,urban society and space use.It also discusses the combination of historic landmark preservation and urban public space.