中文摘要：

在城市人居环境一经济发展系统中，城市人居环境为经济持续发展提供着本底基础，城市经济是人居环境健康发展的前提和保障，两者之间协调发展是城市实现可持续发展的重要途径。在构建协调度评价指标体系的基础上，运用协调度模型对中国329个地级行政单元在2000年、2005年和2010年的人居环境与经济协调发展的时空演变特征进行定量分析，结果如下：地市人居环境与经济发展协调度指数整体提高趋势，但总体水平不高；协调指数级别差异显著，呈自然状态分布；协调度指数呈现明显地带性差异，且地带之间差距有缩小趋势；协调指数较高的地市呈现以点状高度集中分布的极化格局。协调度指数和地区经济发展在空间上存在着明显的对应关系，且时空差异显著。协调度指数与相邻地级行政单元经济发展之间在区域上呈现宏观尺度的高度空间关联。

英文摘要：

In the urban human settlement environment and economy system, Sustainable development of urban human settlement is the ultimate target of modem city construction and development. The coordinated development of human settlement and economy is of vital significance to urban sustainable development and urban ecosystem health. It is necessary to review its development and evaluate its coordinating degree. Urban human settlements and economic systems exist in urban ecosystems, which area structural complexity. In the construction of coordinating degree evaluation index system based on coordination degree model, based on China＇s 329 city in 2000, 2005 and 2010, human settlement environment and economy to coordinate development of the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of quantitative analysis, the results are as follows： the urban human settlement environment and economy coordination index to improve the overall trend, but the overall level is not high; the index of coordination level difference is a natural state, distribution; coordination degree index presents the obvious zonality difference and area between gap is contractible trend; coordination index higher city appears to punctate highly concentrated distribution of polarization pattern; Chinese city living environment and economic development index and the economic development in the space there is a clear space corresponds relationship between time and space, significant difference. Coordination of high spatial correlation between index and the neighboring prefecture - level administrative unit of economic development in the region has the macroscopic scale.