目的 研究分析《时务报》的科学技术与科学思想传播的内容和意义。方法 原始文献考证和分析比较。结果 《时务报》是清末维新派人士创办的重要言论报,也是科学技术的宣传阵地,它介绍了西方的无线电、X光机、气球的发展、潜水艇、冶金、军事科学、农业科技等实用技术发明和西方的科研体制、诺贝尔奖、生态保护等科学思想。结论 《时务报》的科学技术传播对中国近代科学技术的发展和推动社会前进起了重要作用。
Aim To study the content and significance of Shiwubao in disseminating technology and scientific thoughts. Methods Literature review and comparative analysis. Results Shiwubao is an important piece of newspaper founded by the Reform Clique in late Qing Dynasty. It is also the propaganda position, introducing the tech- nology inventions such as wireless, X-ray machine, air ballon, submarine, metallurgy, military science, agricultural technology and scientific thoughts such as scientific research system, the Nobel prize, ecological protection and so on in western countries. Conclusion The dissemination of technology and scientific thought of Shiwubao plays an important role in promoting China's modern technology and socieal development.