中文摘要：

概述了有序纳米线/棒/臂阵列的性质、应用及制备方法的研究进展，着重介绍了有序纳米线，棒，管阵列材料的制备方法如气相-液相-固相生长法、气相-固相生长法、模板法和溶剂热法，以及阵列材料在磁、场发射、激光、电化学、光电化学和催化方面所具有的独特性质与应用，展望了该领域的研究前景。

英文摘要：

The progress of well-aligned nanowire/rod/tube arrays in preparation, properties and corresponding applications was reviewed. This paper focuses on the novel properties of magnetics, field emission, electrochemistry, photoelectrochemistry and catalysis of well-ordered nanowire/rod/tube array materials, which are synthesized by vapor-liquidsolid method, vapor-solid method, templates and Solvothermal synthesis method.