论文运用动态模型对软预算约束的形成路径进行了理论研究,并对中国国有企业改革的路径选择进行实证研究。研究结果表明软预算约束起源于企业要素投入与生产模式的匹配模式,而中国国有企业改革路径选择的结果是使要素投入和生产模式满足弱匹配条件。
The paper studies the formation path of soft constraint by dynamic optimization and the process of State-owned enterprises(SOEs) transformation in China. The conclusion meansthe dismateh of factor input with the product model, and the outcome of the transformation of SOEs in China is to make factor input and product model satisfy the condition of weak matching.