铊(含铊)矿床系指包括Tl、Hg、As、S、Sb、Cu、Ph、Zn、Cd、Ge、Sn、Au和Ag等在内的一套亲铜族元索矿床系列。基于铊地质地球化学,环境地球化学和生物地球化学研究基础,并以铊矿床为例,从铊(含铊)矿物、元素组合、多岩性岩、生物成矿、表生地球化学等5个方面进行了阐述。
Tl (Tl-bearing) ore deposits studied refer to a suite of ore deposits of the chalcophile element, including Tl, Hg, As, S, Sb, Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Ge, Sn, Au, Ag and so on. Prospecting for Tl (Tl-bearing) ore deposits is based on geological geochemistry, environmental geochemistry and bio geochemistry, as exemplified by Tl ore deposit. This paper further deals with problems of how to search for Tl (Tl-bearing) ore deposits from the fellowing five aspects: 1. Tl (Tl-bearing) mineral; 2. Element assemblages; 3. Polylithological rock; 4. Biomineralization; 5. Hypergene geochemistry.