摘要:当前关欧货币政策出现了令人担忧的五大新动向:一是货币政策工具由“常规”向“非常规”转变;二是货币政策操作领域由“金融市场”向“实体经济”转变;三是货币政策内容由“有限”向“无限”转变;四是货币政策职能由“支持经济”向“为财政服务”转变:五是货币政策效果由“降低风险”向“放大风险”转变。这些转变对关欧短期内会产生一定的积极效果,但在中长期内的负面效应将远远超过正面效应。美欧货币政策新动向对我国造成的冲击尤为严重.为应对新动向的冲击,我国应实施跟美欧同步的货币政策。
At present, monetary policies in USA and Europe have the following five worrying new trends: first, from "conventional" to "unconventional" in monetary policy tools; second, from "financial market" to "real economy" in monetary policy operation fields; third, from "limit" to "infinity" in monetary policy contents; forth, from "support economy" to "support finance" in monetary policy functions; fifth, from "dissolve risk" to "amplify risk" in monetary policy effects. These changes may have some positive effects on the United States and Europe in the short-term, but in the medium and long term, their negative effects will be far more than their positive effects. The new trend of monetary policies in USA and Europe brings a serious impact on China. In order to cope with the impact, China should carry out a synchronous monetary policy with USA and Europe.