在吉林省左家自然保护区山地次生林中,以悬挂人工巢箱招引大山雀为手段,进行了大山雀巢址因子对繁殖的影响研究.结果表明:大山雀卵重、卵容积、窝卵数受到巢箱高度、巢树胸径和灌木盖度的影响;孵化期和育雏期受到乔木盖度、灌木高度和灌木密度的影响;雏鸟成活率、孵化期受草本盖度影响.
In the secondary forests of Zuojia Nature Reserve,Jilin Province,used artificial nest boxes to attract Great tit, in order to study the relationship between Great tit reproductive parameters and nest site factors,in March to June 2005 and 2006. The results showed that the egg weight,egg volume and clutch size were affected by the nest box height, nest tree diameter at breast height and shrubs coverage. The hatching and brooding time were affected by the tree coverage, shrub height and shrub density. The nestling survival rate and the brooding time were affected by the herb coverage.