中文摘要：

Undoped 和做 Na 的 ZnO 电影被大音阶的第五音胶化方法扔。结构，表面形态学和这些电影的光常数上的钠加入的效果被调查。X 光检查衍射模式显示出六角形的 wurtzite 多晶的结构并且钠加入在 ZnO 的结构的特征导致变化，这拍摄。SEM 观察证明这些电影的表面形态学被钠加入影响。传播系列证明这些电影的平均发射度在可见范围超过 85% 。随做内容的 Na 的增加开始蓝移动然后红移动的吸收边。这些电影的光常数用传播系列被计算。在可见范围的电影的折射索引起初减少然后与增加做内容的 Na 增加。

英文摘要：

Undoped and Na-doped ZnO films were deposited by sol-gel method. The effects of sodium incorporation on structure, surface morphology and optical constants of the films were investigated. X-ray diffraction patterns show the hexagonal wurtzite polycrystalline structure and that the sodium incorporation leads to the change in the structural characteristics of ZnO films. The SEM observations show that the surface morphology of the films is affected by the sodium incorporation. The transmission spectra show that the average transmittance of the films is above 85% in the visible range. The absorption edge initially blue-shifts and then red-shifts with the increase of Na doping content. The optical constants of these films were calculated using transmission spectra. Refractive indices of the films in the visible range decrease at first and then increase with increasing Na doping content.