中文摘要：

新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病（HIE）是在围产期由于各种因素引起的新生儿缺血缺氧性脑损伤综合征,是导致新生儿死亡和神经系统发育缺陷,比如运动、感觉神经以及认知行为损害的重要因素。HIE的治疗方法包括系统综合治疗、药物治疗、高压氧治疗、亚低温疗法及细胞疗法。

英文摘要：

Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy （HIE） was caused by various factors in the perinatal neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage syndrome, was leading to neonatal death and neurological developmental defects, such as motor function, sensory nerves, and cognitive impairment. In recent years, despite the domestic and foreign scholars on HIE launched a large number of studies, neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy was still a lack of effective treatment. This article reviewed the treatment advances of HIE from five aspects of the system of comprehensive treatment, drug therapy, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, mild hypothermia therapy and cell therapy.